What kind of complaints do myomas cause?

Often, fibroids cause no symptoms and are often diagnosed as a random finding during an ultrasound examination or CT scan.

The following symptoms may indicate the presence of fibroids:

  • Problems with getting pregnant (primary or secondary infertility)
  • Bleeding disorders (e.g., prolonged or increased bleeding as well as intercurrent bleeding)
  • Pain during menstruation (dysmenorrhea)
  • Pain and/or feeling of pressure in the lower abdomen and pelvic area
  • Visible increase in the size of the abdomen (abdomen circumference increase without ascites)
  • Frequent urination and/or discomfort when urinating
  • Constipation (obstipation, sometimes accompanied by pseudo-diarrhea)
  • painful sexual intercourse (dyspareunia)
  • Pregnancy complications and/or miscarriages
  • Pale skin, fatigue and general weakness due to anemia (iron deficiency anemia), associated with hypermenorrhea

What are fibroids?

The term "myoma" was first used by the German pathologist Rudolf Virchow. Uterine myomas are benign tumors of the uterus. They consist of connective tissue, blood vessels, and smooth muscle.

What kind of complaints do myomas cause?

Often, fibroids cause no symptoms and are often diagnosed as a random finding during an ultrasound examination or CT scan.

Diagnosis of fibroids

Non-symptomatic polyps are often discovered as a random finding, for example during gynecological check-ups. If symptoms occur, the doctor can specifically look for possible polyps.

Involuntary childlessness and myomas

Due to the demographic development in Germany, the topic of "uterine myomas" also affects many women seeking fertility treatment, as fertility often only becomes an issue for women after the age of 30.

Therapy of fibroids

Medication treatment options are used to reduce bleeding, control pain, stop the growth of the fibroids, and/or reduce the size of the fibroids.

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